一貫性 のバックアップ差分(No.1) :: システム開発文書品質研究会

用語wiki一貫性 のバックアップ差分(No.1)

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1: 2013-07-14 (日) 16:06:51 FujitaYutaka ソース
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 +* 一貫性 [#i29208ba]
 +** 参考定義 [#j9f859d5]
 +*** IEEE 830 [#d0d58e48]
 +Consistency refers to internal consistency. If an SRS does not agree with some higher-level document, such as a system requirements specification, then it is not correct (see 4.3.1).
 +**** Internal consistency [#m8fa158f]
 +An SRS is internally consistent if, and only if, no subset of individual requirements described in it conflict.
 +The three types of likely conflicts in an SRS are as follows:
 +a) The specified characteristics of real-world objects may conflict. For example,
 +1) The format of an output report may be described in one requirement as tabular but in another as
 +textual.
 +2) One requirement may state that all lights shall be green while another may state that all lights
 +shall be blue.
 +
 +b) There may be logical or temporal conflict between two specified actions. For example,
 +1) One requirement may specify that the program will add two inputs and another may specify that the program will multiply them.
 +2) One requirement may state that "A" must always follow "B," while another may require that "A and B" occur simultaneously.
 +
 +c) Two or more requirements may describe the same real-world object but use different terms for that
 +object. For example, a program's request for a user input may be called a "prompt" in one requirement
 +and a "cue" in another. The use of standard terminology and definitions promotes consistency.
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